Publications

Ambient printing of native oxides for ultrathin transparent flexible circuit boards

Minsik Kong, Man Hou Vong, Mingyu Kwak, Ighyun Lim, Younhyee Lee, Seong-Hun Lee, Insang You, Omar Awartani, Jimin Kwon, Tae Joo Shin, Unyong Jeong, Michael D. Dickey (2024) Science
Five-for-five: Highlights from five recent noteworthy papers on ionogels

Meixiang Wang, Michael D. Dickey (2024) Journal of Materials Research (MRS Distinguished Speaker series)
Capillary-osmotic wearable patch based on lateral flow assay for sweat potassium analysis

Sneha Mukherjee, Sabrina Pietrosemoli Salazar, Tamoghna Saha, Michael D. Dickey, Orlin D. Velev (2024) Sensors & Actuators: B Chemical
Glassy gels toughened by solvent

Meixiang Wang, Xun Xiao, Salma Siddika, Mohammad Shamsi, Ethan Frey, Wen Qian, Wubin Bai, Brendan T. O’Connor, Michael D. Dickey (2024) Nature

Protocol for 3D and 4D printing of highly conductive metallic composite using liquid metal gels

Ruizhe Xing, Renliang Huang, Wei Qi, Jie Kong, Michael D. Dickey (2024) Star Protocols
Liquid Metal Nanoparticles Physically Hybridized with Cellulose Nanocrystals Initiate and Toughen Hydrogels with Piezoionic Properties

Pooria Rahmani, Akbar Shojaei, Tushar Sakorikar, Meixiang Wang, Yuniva Mendoza-Apodaca, Michael D. Dickey (2024) ACS Nano
Injection Molding of Liquid Metal by Harnessing Nonstick Molds

Jinwoo Ma, Dhwanil P. Vaghani, Sooik Im, Minsik Kong, Mohammad Shamsi, Shuzhen Wei, Man Hou Vong
Michael D. Dickey (2024) ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
a guide to printed stretchable conductorsA Guide to Printed Stretchable Conductors

Tushar Sakorikar, Nikolas Mihaliak, Febby Krisnadi, Jinwoo Ma, Tae-il Kim, Minsik Kong, Omar Awartani, Michael D Dickey (2024) Chemical Reviews
printable Liquid Metal foams that grow when wateredPrintable Liquid Metal Foams That Grow When Watered

Febby Krisnadi, Seoyeon Kim, Sooik Im, Dennis Chacko, Man Hou Vong, Konrad Rykaczewski, Sungjune Park, Michael D Dickey (2024) Advanced Materials
soft magneto electric fingerA soft magnetoelectric finger for robots’ multidirectional tactile perception in non-visual recognition environments

Yizhou Xu, Shanfei Zhang, Shuya Li, Zhenhua Wu, Yike Li, Zhoufan Li, Xiaojun Chen, Congcan Shi, Peng Chen, Pengyu Zhang, Michael D Dickey, Bin Su (2024) NPJ Flexible Electronics
Liquid Metal-based biosensorsLiquid Metal-Based Biosensors: Fundamentals and Applications

Sina Jamalzadegan, Sooyoung Kim, Noor Mohammad, Harshita Koduri, Zach Hetzler, Giwon Lee, Michael D Dickey, Qingshan Wei (2024) Advanced Functional Materials
harvesting and manipulating sweat and interstitial fluid in microfluidic devicesHarvesting and manipulating sweat and interstitial fluid in microfluidic devices

Tamoghna Saha, Sneha Mukherjee, Michael D Dickey, Orlin D Velev (2024) Lab on a Chip
2024
emerging applications of tough ionogelsEmerging applications of touch ionogels

Mixing Wang, Jian Hu, Michael D Dickey (2023) NPG Asia Materials
enhanced triboelectric charge stability by air-stable radicalsEnhanced Triboelectric Charge Stability by Air-Stable Radicals

Sooik Im, Ethan Frey, Daniel J Lacks, Jan Genzer, Michael D Dickey (2023) Advanced Science
functional heterophasic liquid metalsFunctional heterophasic liquid metals

Yan Peng, Yumeng Xin, Jiuyang Zhang, Michael D Dickey, Quan Li (2023) Responsive Materials
metallic gels for conductive 3D and 4D printingMetallic gels for conductive 3D and 4D printing

Ruizhe Xing, Jiayi Yang, Dongguang Zhang, Wei Gond, Taylor V Neumann, Meixiang Wang, Renliang Huang, Jie Kong, Wei Qi, Michael D Dickey (2023) Matter
patterning liquid metalsShaping a soft future: patterning liquid metals

Jinwoo Ma, Febby Krisnadi, Man Hou Vong, Minsik Kong, Omar M Awartani, Michael D Dickey (2023) Advanced Materials
an atomically smooth containerAn atomically smooth container: Can the native oxide promote supercooling of liquid gallium?

Ishan D Joshipura, Chung Kim Nguyen, Colette Quinn, Jiayi Yang, Daniel H Morales, Erik Santiso, Torben Daeneke, Vi Khanh, Michael D Dickey (2023) Iscience
Liquid Metal coated textiles with autonomous electrical heating and antibacterial propertiesLiquid Metal Coated Textiles with Autonomous Electrical Heating and Antibacterial Properties

Miami Yang, Praneshnandan Nithyanandam, Shreyas Kanetkar, Ki Yoon Kwon, Jinwoo Ma, Sooik Im, Ji-Hyun Oh, Mohammad Shamsi, Mike Wilkins, Michael Daniele, Tae-il Kim, Huu Ngo Nguyen, Vi Khanh Truong, Michael D Dickey (2023) Advanced Materials Technologies
stretchable Liquid Metal films with high surface area and strain invariant resistanceStretchable liquid metal films with high surface area and strain invariant resistance

Veenasri Vallem, Vidushi Agarwal, Michael D Dickey (2023) Advanced Science Materials Technologies
Liquid Metal-based soft, hermetic, and wireless-communicable seals for stretchable systemsLiquid Metal-based soft, hermetic, and wireless-communicable seals for stretchable systems

Qingchen Shen, Modi Jiang, Ruitong Wang, Kexian Song, Man Hou Vong, Woojin Jung, Febby Krisnadi, Ruyu Kan, Feiyu Zheng, Benwei Fu, Peng Tao, Chengyi Song, Gouging Weng, Bo Peng, Jun Wang, Wen Shang, Michael D Dickey, Tao Deng (2023) Science
Compositional Design of Surface Oxides in Gallium–Indium Alloys

Zachary J Farrell, Alan R Jacob, Vi Khanh Truong, Aaron Elbourne, Wilson Kong, Lilian Hsiao, Michael D Dickey, Christopher Tabor (2023) Chemistry of Materials
Flexible-to-Stretchable Mechanical and Electrical Interconnects

Steven Erlenbach, Kunal Mondal, Jinwoo Ma, Taylor V Neumann, Siyuan Ma, James D Holbery, Michael D Dickey (2023) ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Breathable Encapsulated Liquid Metal Foam‐Based Soft Stress Sensor

Jin Xu, Zhimin Wang, Xinxin Wang, Yali Wu, Ruizhe Xing, Tingting Yu, Yang Li, Jinping Ao, Yebo Tao, Bowen Bai, Michael D Dickey, Dongguang Zhang, Jiayi Yang (2023) Advanced Materials Technologies
Intrinsically stretchable ionoelastomer junction logic gate synchronously deformable with liquid metal

Seung Won Lee, Jihye Jang, Yeonji Kim, Seokyeong Lee, Kyuho Lee, Hyowon Han, Hyeokjung Lee, Jin Woo Oh, Hoyeon Kim, Taebin Kim, Michael D Dickey, Cheolmin Park (2022) Applied Physics Reviews
Stretchable Liquid Metal Films with High Surface Area and Strain Invariant Resistance

Veenasri Vallem, Vidushi Aggarwal, Michael D Dickey (2022) Advanced Materials Technologies
Tough Ionogels: Synthesis, Toughening Mechanisms, and Mechanical Properties─ A Perspective

Meixiang Wang, Jian Hu, Michael D Dickey (2022) JACS Au
Segregated and Non‐Settling Liquid Metal Elastomer via Jamming of Elastomeric Particles

Xiaoting Xue, Dongguang Zhang, Yali Wu, Ruizhe Xing, Hong Li, Tingting Yu, Bowen Bai, Yebo Tao, Michael D Dickey, Jiayi Yang (2022) Advanced Functional Materials
Mechanism of Oil-in-Liquid Metal Emulsion Formation

Najam Ul Hassan Shah, Shreyas Kanetkar, Aastha Uppal, Michael D Dickey, Robert Y Wang, Konrad Rykaczewski (2022) Langmuir
A Soft Wearable Microfluidic Patch with Finger-Actuated Pumps and Valves for On-Demand, Longitudinal, and Multianalyte Sweat Sensing

Navya Mishra, Nate T Garland, Krystyn A Hewett, Mohammad Shamsi, Michael D Dickey, Amay J Bandodkar (2022) ACS sensors
Laser-Induced Graphene from SU-8 Photoresist: Toward Functional Micromolding

Adam L Bachmann, Alan L Ferris, Sooik Im, Michael D Dickey, Nathan Lazarus (2022) ACS Applied Engineering Materials
Enhancement of Pressure‐Sensitive Adhesive by CO2 Laser Treatment

Yegor Piskarev, Etienne Desbouis, Vivek Ramachandran, Jiayi Yang, Neil Baugh, Jun Shintake, Michael D Dickey, Dario Floreano (2022) Advanced Engineering Materials
Reprogrammable Self-Folding Thermoplastic Sheets Using Elastic Filaments

Duncan Davis, Russell Mailen, Elton Luong, Alan Russell, Michael D Dickey, Jan Genzer (2022) ACS Applied Engineering Materials
Shaping A Soft Future: Patterning Liquid Metals

Jinwoo Ma, Febby Krisnadi, Man Hou Vong, Minsik Kong, Omar M Awartani, Michael D Dickey (2022) Advanced Materials
Imbibition-induced selective wetting of liquid metal

Ji-Hye Kim, Sooyoung Kim, Hyeonjin Kim, Sanghyuk Wooh, Jiung Cho, Michael D Dickey, Ju-Hee So, Hyung-Jun Koo (2022) Nature Communications
Liquid-Metal-Coated Magnetic Particles toward Writable, Nonwettable, Stretchable Circuit Boards, and Directly Assembled Liquid Metal-Elastomer Conductors

Seoyeon Kim, Sihyun Kim, Kyeongmin Hong, Michael D Dickey, Sungjune Park (2022) ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Scalable and reconfigurable green electronic textiles with personalized comfort management

Wei Gong, Yang Guo, Weifeng Yang, Zhihua Wu, Ruizhe Xing, Jin Liu, Wei Wei, Jie Zhou, Yinben Guo, Kerui Li, Chengyi Hou, Yaogang Li, Qinghong Zhang, Michael D Dickey, Hongzhi Wang (2022) ACS nano
A Superconducting‐Material‐Based Maglev Generator Used for Outer‐Space

Zheng Ma, Qi Wang, Zhenhua Wu, Dezhi Chen, Chunze Yan, Yusheng Shi, Michael D Dickey, Bin Su (2022) Advanced Materials
Wireless wearable electrochemical sensing platform with zero-power osmotic sweat extraction for continuous lactate monitoring

Tamoghna Saha, Tanner Songkakul, Charles T Knisely, Murat A Yokus, Michael A Daniele, Michael D Dickey, Alper Bozkurt, Orlin D Velev (2022) ACS sensors
A bottom-up approach to generate isotropic liquid metal network in polymer-enabled 3D thermal management

Shen Chen, Wenkui Xing, Han Wang, Weizheng Cheng, Zhihui Lei, Feiyu Zheng, Peng Tao, Wen Shang, Benwei Fu, Chengyi Song, Michael D Dickey, Tao Deng (2022) Chemical Engineering Journal
Healable, Recyclable, and Multifunctional Soft Electronics Based on Biopolymer Hydrogel and Patterned Liquid Metal

Xing Peng Hao, Chuan Wei Zhang, Xin Ning Zhang, Li Xin Hou, Jian Hu, Michael D Dickey, Qiang Zheng, Zi Liang Wu (2022) Small
Skin‐Inspired Capacitive Stress Sensor with Large Dynamic Range via Bilayer Liquid Metal Elastomers

Jiayi Yang, Ki Yoon Kwon, Shreyas Kanetkar, Ruizhe Xing, Praneshnandan Nithyanandam, Yang Li, Woojin Jung, Wei Gong, Mary Tuman, Qingchen Shen, Meixiang Wang, Tushar Ghosh, Kony Chatterjee, Xinxin Wang, Dongguang Zhang, Tae‐il Kim, Vi Khanh Truong, Michael D Dickey (2022) Advanced Materials Technologies
Liquid Metal Interdigitated Capacitive Strain Sensor with Normal Stress Insensitivity

Dongguang Zhang, Jie Zhang, Yali Wu, Xiaoyan Xiong, Jiayi Yang, Michael D Dickey (2022) Advanced Intelligent Systems
Self-Folding PCB Kirigami: Rapid Prototyping of 3D Electronics via Laser Cutting and Forming

Adam L Bachmann, Brendan Hanrahan, Michael D Dickey, Nathan Lazarus (2022) ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Synthesis of Liquid Gallium@ Reduced Graphene Oxide Core–Shell Nanoparticles with Enhanced Photoacoustic and Photothermal Performance

Yingyue Zhang, Zhenzhen Guo, Hanrui Zhu, Wenkui Xing, Peng Tao, Wen Shang, Benwei Fu, Chengyi Song, Yuan Hong, Michael D Dickey, Tao Deng (2022) Journal of the American Chemical Society
Deposition of silicate coatings on poly (ethylene terephthalate) for improved scratch and solvent resistance

Gilbert A Castillo, Michael D Dickey, Christopher B Gorman, Jan Genzer, Kirill Efimenko (2022) Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Tough and stretchable ionogels by in situ phase separation

Meixiang Wang, Pengyao Zhang, Mohammad Shamsi, Jacob L Thelen, Wen Qian, Vi Khanh Truong, Jinwoo Ma, Jian Hu, Michael D Dickey (2022) Nature Materials
Interactions between liquid metal droplets and bacterial, fungal, and mammalian cells

Samuel Cheeseman, Aaron Elbourne, Sheeana Gangadoo, ZL Shaw, Saffron J Bryant, Nitu Syed, Michael D Dickey, Michael J Higgins, Krasimir Vasilev, Chris F McConville, Andrew J Christofferson, Russell J Crawford, Torben Daeneke, James Chapman, Vi Khanh Truong (2022) Advanced Materials Interfaces
Noncontact rotation, levitation, and acceleration of flowing liquid metal wires

Yahua He, Jianbo Tang, Kourosh Kalantar-Zadeh, Michael D Dickey, Xiaolin Wang (2022) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Soft electrochemical bubble actuator with liquid metal electrode using an embodied hydrogel pneumatic source

Veenasri Vallem, Erin Roosa, Tyler Ledinh, Sahar Rashid Nadimi, Abolfazl Kiani, Michael D Dickey (2022) Soft Matter
Applications of liquid metals in nanotechnology

Francois-Marie Allioux, Mohammad B Ghasemian, Wanjie Xie, Anthony P O’Mullane, Torben Daeneke, Michael D Dickey, Kourosh Kalantar-Zadeh (2022) Nanoscale Horizons
Liquid‐Metal‐Enabled Mechanical‐Energy‐Induced CO2 Conversion

Junma Tang, Jianbo Tang, Mohannad Mayyas, Mohammad B Ghasemian, Jing Sun, Md Arifur Rahim, Jiong Yang, Jialuo Han, Douglas J Lawes, Rouhollah Jalili, Torben Daeneke, Maricruz G Saborio, Zhenbang Cao, Claudia A Echeverria, Francois‐Marie Allioux, Ali Zavabeti, Jessica Hamilton, Valerie Mitchell, Anthony P O’Mullane, Richard B Kaner, Dorna Esrafilzadeh, Michael D Dickey, Kourosh Kalantar‐Zadeh (2022) Advanced Materials
 2021
Counterpropagating gradients of antibacterial and antifouling polymer brushes

Yeongun Ko, Vi Khanh Truong, Sun Young Woo, Michael D Dickey, Lilian Hsiao, Jan Genzer (2021) Biomacromolecules
Osmotically enabled wearable patch for sweat harvesting and lactate quantification

Tamoghna Saha, Jennifer Fang, Sneha Mukherjee, Charles T Knisely, Michael D Dickey, Orlin D Velev (2021), Micromachines
A Liquid Metal Artificial Muscle

Jian Shu, Du‐An Ge, Erlong Wang, Hongtai Ren, Tim Cole, Shi‐Yang Tang, Xiangpeng Li, Xiangbo Zhou, Rongjie Li, Hu Jin, Weihua Li, Michael D Dickey, Shiwu Zhang (2021), Advanced Materials
Liquid Metal Hybrid Composites with High-Sensitivity and Large Dynamic Range Enabled by Micro-and Macrostructure Engineering

G Yun, SY Tang, H Lu, T Cole, S Sun, J Shu, J Zheng, Q Zhang, S Zhang, MD Dickey, W Li (2021), ACS Applied Polymer Materials
Liquid Metal Composites with Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Stability Using Molecular Thermal Linker

Han Wang, Wenkui Xing, Shen Chen, Chengyi Song, Michael D Dickey, Tao Deng (2021), Advanced Materials
Abstract ImageAre Contact Angle Measurements Useful for Oxide-Coated Liquid Metals?

ID Joshipura, KA Persson, VK Truong, J Oh, M Kong, MH Vong, C Ni, M Alsafatwi, DP Parekh, H Zhao, MD Dickey (2021), Langmuir
A Soft Variable‐Area Electrical‐Double‐Layer Energy Harvester

V Vallem, E Roosa, T Ledinh, WJung, T Kim, S Rashid‐Nadimi, A Kiani, MD Dickey (2021), Advanced Materials
Abstract ImageReversible Underwater Adhesion for Soft Robotic Feet by Leveraging Electrochemically Tunable Liquid Metal Interfaces

HLu, G Yun, T Cole, Y Ouyang, H Ren, J Shu, Y Zhang, S Zhang, MD Dickey, W Li, S Tang (2021), ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Dynamic control of reflective/diffusive optical surfaces on EGaIn liquid metal

K Nakakubo, H Yoshioka, K Morita, R Ishimatsu, A Kiani, H Hallen, MD Dickey, Y Oki (2021), Optical Materials Express
Stretchable and Soft Electroadhesion Using Liquid‐Metal Subsurface Microelectrodes

S Park, J Shintake, E Piskarev, Y Wei, I Joshipura, E Frey, T Neumann, D Floreano, MD Dickey (2021), Advanced Materials Technologies
Antipathogenic properties and applications of low-dimensional materials

ZL Shaw, S Kuriakose, S Cheeseman, MD Dickey, J Genzer, AJ Christofferson, RJ Crawford, CF McConville, J Chapman, VK Truong, A Elbourne, S Walia (2021), Nature Communications
Abstract ImageSoft and Stretchable Liquid Metal Composites with Shape Memory and Healable Conductivity

P Bhuyan, Y Wei, D Sin, J Yu, C Nah, K Jeong, MD Dickey, S Park (2021) ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
 A Review of Liquid Metal Embrittlement: Cracking Open the Disparate Mechanisms

JE Norkett, MD Dickey, VM Miller (2021), Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
Elastic Multifunctional Liquid–Metal Fibers for Harvesting Mechanical and Electromagnetic Energy and as Self‐Powered Sensors

Y-C Lai, H‐W Lu, H‐M Wu, D Zhang, J Yang, J Ma, M Shamsi, V Vallem, MD Dickey (2021), Advanced Energy Materials
Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler

VP Ramesh, Y Sargolzaeiaval, TV Neumann, V Misra, D Vashaee, MD Dickey, MC Ozturk (2021), npj Flexible Electronics
Wicking–Polarization‐Induced Water Cluster Size Effect on Triboelectric Evaporation Textiles

W Gong, X Wang, W Yang, J Zhou, X Han, MD Dickey, Y Su, C Hou, Y Li, Q Zhang, H Wa (2021), Advanced Materials
Surface Modification of Gallium‐Based Liquid Metals: Mechanisms and Applications in Biomedical Sensors and Soft Actuators

K Kwon, VK Truong, F Krisnadi, S Im, J Ma, N Mehrabian, T-I Kim, MD Dickey (2021), Advanced Intelligent Systems
Jumping liquid metal droplets controlled electrochemically

M Song, N Mehrabian, S Karuturi, MD Dickey (2021), Applied Physics Letters
Liquid Metal-Triggered Assembly of Phenolic Nanocoatings with Antioxidant and Antibacterial Properties

F Centurion, R Namivandi-Zangeneh, N Flores, M Tajik, S Merhebi, R Abbasi, M Mayyas, F-M Allioux, J Tang, WA Donald, C Boyer, MD Dickey, K Kalantar-Zadeh, MA Rahim (2021), ACS Applied Nano Materials
Wearable Osmotic-Capillary Patch for Prolonged Sweat Harvesting and Sensing

T Saha, J Fang, S Mukherjee, MD Dickey, OD Velev (2021), ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Aerosol Spray Deposition of Liquid Metal and Elastomer Coatings for Rapid Processing of Stretchable Electronics

TV Neumann, B Kara, Y Sargolzaeiaval, S Im, J Ma, J Yang, MC Ozturk, MD Dickey (2021), Micromachines
Energy Harvesting and Storage with Soft and Stretchable Materials

V Vallem, Y Sargolzaeiaval, M Ozturk, Y‐C Lai, MD Dickey (2021), Advanced Materials
Liquid metal motor

E Wang, J Shu, H Jin, Z Tao, J Xie, S-Y Tang, X Li, W Li, MD Dickey, S Zhang (2021), Iscience
Stiff or Extensible in Seconds: Light‐Induced Corrugations in Thin Polymer Sheets

AM Hubbard, JK Patel, S Wagner, C Chang, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2021), Advanced Materials Technologies 
2020
Making Light Work of Metal Bending: Laser Forming in Rapid Prototyping

AL Bachmann, MD Dickey, N Lazarus (2020), Quantum Beam Science
Liquid-Solid Mixtures of Ga Metal Infused with Cu Microparticles and Nanoparticles for Microscale and Nanoscale Patterning of Solid Metals at Room Temperature

DP Parekh, CM Fancher, MG Mohammed, TV Neumann, D Saini, J Guerrier, C Ladd, E Hubbard, JL Jones, MD Dickey (2020), ACS Applied Nano Materials
Metallophobic Coatings to Enable Shape Reconfigurable Liquid Metal Inside 3D Printed Plastics

J Ma, VT Bharambe, KA Persson, AL Bachmann, ID Joshipura, J Kim, K Oh, JF Patrick, JJ Adams, MD Dickey (2020), ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Liquid Metal Composites with Anisotropic and Unconventional Piezoconductivity

G Yun, SY Tang, Q Zhao, Y Zhang, H Lu, D Yuan, S Sun, L Deng, MD Dickey, W Li (2020), Matter
Overcoming Rayleigh–Plateau instabilities: Stabilizing and destabilizing liquid-metal streams via electrochemical oxidation

M Song, K Kartawira, KD Hillaire, C Li, CB Eaker, A Kiani, KE Daniels, MD Dickey (2020), Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)
Lighter and Stronger: Cofabricated Electrodes and Variable Stiffness Elements in Dielectric Actuators

E Piskarev, J Shintake, V Ramachandran, N Baugh, MD Dickey, D Floreano (2020), Advanced Intelligent Systems
Ultrasoft Liquid Metal Elastomer Foams with Positive and Negative Piezopermittivity for Tactile Sensing

J Yang, D Tang, J Ao, T Ghosh, TV Neumann, D Zhang, E Piskarev, T Yu, VK Truong, K Xie, Y‐C Lai, Y Li, MD Dickey (2020), Advanced Functional Materials
Direct-write Printing of a Self-Encapsulating Liquid Metal-Silicone Composite

TV Neumann, E Facchine, B Leonardo, S Khan, MD Dickey (2020), Soft Matter
Directed Assembly of Liquid Metal–Elastomer Conductors for Stretchable and Self‐Healing Electronics

F Krisnadi, LL Nguyen, Ankit, J Ma, MR Kulkarni, N Mathews, MD Dickey (2020), Advanced Materials
Liquid Metal Direct Write and 3D Printing: A Review

TV Neumann, MD Dickey (2020), Advanced Materials Technologies
Attributes, Fabrication, and Applications of Gallium‐Based Liquid Metal Particles

Y Lin, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2020), Advanced Science
Oxide-mediated mechanisms of gallium foam generation and stabilization during shear mixing in air

W Kong, NUH Shah, TV Neumann, MH Vong, P Kotagama, MD Dickey, RY Wang, K Rykaczewski (2020), Soft Matter
Application of a Laser Cutter to Pattern Wrinkles on Polymer Films

K Mondal, Y Liu, T Shay, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2020), ACS Applied Polymer Materials
Principles of long-term fluids handling in paper-based wearables with capillary–evaporative transport

T Shay, T Saha, MD Dickey, OD Velev (2020), Biomicrofluidics
Soft, Stretchable, and Pneumatically-Triggered Thermochromic Optical Filter with Embedded Phosphorescence

Y Jin, N Baugh, Y Lin, M Ge, MD Dickey (2020), ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Effect of surface interactions on the settlement of particles on a sinusoidally corrugated substrateS Erramilli, TV Neumann, D Chester, MD Dickey, AC Brown, J Genzer (2020), RSC Advances
Flexible thermoelectric generators for body heat harvesting – Enhanced device performance using high thermal conductivity elastomer encapsulation on liquid metal interconnects

Y Sargolzaeiaval, VP Ramesh, TV Neumann, Veena Misra, D Vashaee, MD Dickey, MC Öztürk (2020), Applied Energy
Polymeric encapsulation of liquids via plasma surface polymerization

F Rezaei, MD Dickey, PJ Hauser (2020), Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Antibacterial Liquid Metals: Biofilm Treatment via Magnetic Activation 

A Elbourne, S Cheeseman, P Atkin, NP Truong, N Syed, A Zavabeti, M Mohiuddin, D Esrafilzadeh, D Cozzolino, CF McConville, MD Dickey, RJ Crawford, K Kalantar-Zadeh, J Chapman, T Daeneke, VK Truong (2020), ACS Nano
Investigation of biasing conditions and energy dissipation in electrochemically controlled capillarity liquid metal electronics

M Wang, WT Lei, J Dong, MD Dickey, JJ Adams (2020), Electronics Letters
2019
Liquid Metal Nanoparticles as Initiators for Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Monomers

J Ma, Y Lin, Y Kim, Y Ko, J Kim, KH Oh, J Sun, CB. Gorman, MA Voinov, AI Smirnov, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2019), ACS Macro Letters
Materials tactile logic via innervated soft thermochromic elastomers

Y Jin, Y Lin, A Kiani, ID Joshipura, M Ge, MD Dickey (2019), Nature Communications
Ultrastretchable Elastic Shape Memory Fibers with Electrical Conductivity

S Park, N Baugh, HK Shah, DP Parekh, ID Joshipura, MD Dickey (2019), Advanced Science, 1901579
Hydrogel Elastomer Laminates Bonded viaHydrogel/Elastomer Laminates Bonded via Fabric Interphases for Stimuli-Responsive Actuators

AM Hubbard, W Cui, Y Huang, R Takahashi, MD Dickey, J Genzer, DR King, JP Gong (2019), Matter
Rapid Open‐Air Digital Light 3D Printing of Thermoplastic Polymer

S Deng, J Wu, MD Dickey, Q Zhao, T Xie (2019), Advanced Materials, 1903970
Dishit LangmuirInterfacial Rheology of Gallium-based Liquid Metals

AR Jacob, D Parekh, MD Dickey, L Hsiao (2019), Langmuir
Shear‐Driven Direct‐Write Printing of Room‐Temperature Gallium‐Based Liquid Metal Alloys

A Cook, DP Parekh, C Ladd, G Kotwal, L Panich, M Durstock, MD Dickey, CE Tabor (2019), Advanced Engineering Materials
 Self‐Folding Metal Origami: A Review

N Lazarus, GL Smith, MD Dickey (2019), Advanced Intelligent Systems
Emergence of Liquid Metals in NanotechnologyEmergence of Liquid Metals in Nanotechnology

K Kalantar-Zadeh, J Tang, T Daeneke, AP O’Mullane, LA Stewart, J Liu, C Majidi, RS Ruoff, PS Weiss, MD Dickey (2019), ACS Nano
 Corrosion resistant coating based on thiol-ene polymeric system

F Rezaei, MD Dickey, PJ Hauser (2019), Progress in Organic Coatings, 133, 350
 Self-healing materials for soft-matter machines and electronics

MD Bartlett, MD Dickey, C Majidi (2019), NPG Asia Materials, 11 (1), 21
 Phase Separation in Liquid Metal Nanoparticles

SY Tang, DRG Mitchell, Q Zhao, D Yuan, G Yun, Y Zhang, R Qiao, Y Lin, MD Dickey, W Li (2019), Matter
Amber's workShrink Films Get a Grip

AM Hubbard, E Luong, A Ratanaphruks, RW Mailen, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2019), ACS Applied Polymer Materials
Room‐Temperature Liquid Metals as Functional Liquids

M Song, MD Dickey (2019), Functional Organic Liquids, 251
 UV plasmonic properties of colloidal liquid-metal eutectic gallium-indium alloy nanoparticles

P Reineck, Y Lin, BC Gibson, MD Dickey, AD Greentree, IS Maksymov (2019), Scientific Reports, 9 (1), 5345
 Liquid metal-filled magnetorheological elastomer with positive piezoconductivity

G Yun, SY Tang, S Sun, D Yuan, Q Zhao, L Deng, S Yan, H Du, MD Dickey, W Li (2019), Nature Communications, 10 (1), 1300
 Room temperature CO2 reduction to solid carbon species on liquid metals featuring atomically thin ceria interfaces

D Esrafilzadeh, A Zavabeti, R Jalili, P Atkin, J Choi, BJ Carey, R Brkljača, AP O’Mullane, MD Dickey, DL Officer, DR MacFarlane, T Daeneke, K Kalantar-Zadeh (2019), Nature Communications, 10 (1), 865
Toughening-stretchable-fibersToughening stretchable fibers via serial fracturing of a metallic core

CB Cooper, ID Joshipura, DP Parekh, J Norkett, R Mailen, VM Miller, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2019), Science Advances, 5 (2), eaat4600
 Functional Liquid Metal Nanoparticles Produced by Liquid‐Based Nebulization

SY Tang, R Qiao, Y Lin, Y Li, Q Zhao, D Yuan, G Yun, J Guo, MD Dickey, TJ Huang, TP Davis, K Kalantar‐Zadeh, W Li (2019), Advanced Materials Technologies, 4 (2), 1800420
Thermo-mechanical transformation of shape memory polymers from initially flat discs to bowls and saddles

RW Mailen, CH Wagner, RS Bang, M Zikry, MD Dickey, J Genzer (2019), Smart Mater. Structure 28, 4
2018 
Shape memory polymers for self‐folding via compression of thermoplastic sheets

AM Hubbard, DS Davis, MD Dickey, J Genzer (2018), Journal of Applied Polymer Science 135 (47), 46889
 Patterning and Reversible Actuation of Liquid Gallium Alloys by Preventing Adhesion on Rough SurfacesID Joshipura, HR Ayers, GA Castillo, C Ladd, CE Tabor, JJ Adams, MD Dickey (2018), ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10 (51), 44686-44695
 Superhydrophobic/oleophobic coatings based on a catalyst driven thiol‐epoxy‐acrylate ternary systemF Rezaei, JN Talley, MD Dickey, PJ Hauser (2018), Journal of Applied Polymer Science 135 (45), 46710
 In vitro electrochemical assessment of electrodes for neurostimulation in roach biobotsT Latif, M McKnight, MD Dickey, A Bozkurt (2018), PloS one 13 (10), e0203880
 Electrically reconfigurable terahertz signal processing devices using liquid metal componentsKS Reichel, N Lozada-Smith, ID Joshipura, J Ma, R Shrestha, R Mendis, MD Dickey, DM Mittleman (2018), Nature Communications, 9 (1), 4202
 Mechanochromic stretchable electronicsMH Barbee, K Mondal, JZ Deng, V Bharambe, TV Neumann, J Adams, N Boechler, MD Dickey, SL Craig, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (2018), 10 (35), 29918 
 3D Printed Coaxial Transmission Line Using Low Loss Dielectric and Liquid Metal ConductorJ Shen, DP Parekh, MD Dickey, DS Ricketts (2018), IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium-IMS, 59
 Patterned Liquid Metal Contacts for Printed Carbon Nanotube TransistorsJB Andrews, K Mondal, T Neumann, JA Cardenas, J Wang, DP Parekh, Y Lin, P Ballentine, MD Dickey, AD Franklin (2018), ACS Nano, 12 (6), 5482
 Light‐Induced Buckles Localized by Polymeric Inks Printed on Bilayer FilmsS Park, U Nallainathan, K Mondal, P Sen, MD Dickey (2018), Small, 14 (20), 1704460
 Liquid-Metal-Filled 3-D Antenna Array Structure With an Integrated Feeding NetworkV Bharambe, DP Parekh, C Ladd, K Moussa, MD Dickey, JJ Adams (2018) IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 17 (5), 739-742
 Silicones for Stretchable and Durable Soft Devices: Beyond Sylgard-184S Park, K Mondal, RM Treadway III, V Kumar, S Ma, JD Holbery, MD Dickey (2018) ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10 (13), 11261-11268
 Sonication-enabled rapid production of stable liquid metal nanoparticles grafted with poly (1-octadecene-alt-maleic anhydride) in aqueous solutionsY Lin, J Genzer, W Li, R Qiao, MD Dickey, SY Tang (2018), Nanoscale, 10 (42), 19871
 Soft electrodes combining hydrogel and liquid metalT Shay, OD Velev, MD Dickey (2018) Lab on a Chip, Soft Matter 14 (17), 3296-3303
 Liquid metals: fundamentals and applications in chemistry
T Daeneke, K Khoshmanesh, N Mahmood, IA de Castro, D Esrafilzadeh, SJ Barrow, MD Dickey, K Kalantar-Zadeh (2018) Chemical Society Reviews 47 (11), 4073-4111
2017 
 Stretchable bioelectronics—Current and future
ID Joshipura, M Finn, STM Tan, MD Dickey, DJ Lipomi (2017) MRS Bulletin 42 (12), 960-967
 Vacuum-filling of liquid metals for 3D printed RF antennas
V Bharambe, DP Parekh, C Ladd, K Moussa, MD Dickey, JJ Adams (2017) Additive Manufacturing 18, 221-227
 Field‐Controlled Electrical Switch with Liquid Metal
J Wissman, MD Dickey, C Majidi (2017) Advanced Science 4 (12), 1700169
 Effects of thermo-mechanical behavior and hinge geometry on folding response of shape memory polymer sheets
RW Mailen, MD Dickey, J Genzer, M Zikry (2017) Journal of Applied Physics 122 (19), 195103
Oxidation-Mediated Fingering in Liquid MetalsCB Eaker, DC Hight, JD O’Regan, MD Dickey, KE Daniels, (2017) Physics Review Letter, 119, 174502
 Field-Controlled Electrical Switch with Liquid MetalJ Wissman, MD Dickey, C Majidi, (2017) Advanced Science, 4(12), 1700169 
 Graphical abstract: Vacuum filling of complex microchannels with liquid metalVacuum filling of complex microchannels with liquid metalY Lin, O Gordon, MR Khan, N Vasquez, J Genzer, MD Dickey, (2017) Lab on a Chip, 17(18), 3043
 Flexible thermoelectric generator using bulk legs and liquid metal interconnects for wearable electronicsF Suarez, DP Parekh, C Ladd, D Vashaee, MD Dickey, MC Öztürk (2017), Applied Energy. 202, 736
 A fully coupled thermo‐viscoelastic finite element model for self‐folding shape memory polymer sheetsRW Mailen, MD Dickey, J Genzer, MA Zikry (2017), Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 55 (16), 1207
Stretchable and Soft Electronics using Liquid Metals
MD Dickey (2017), Advanced Materials, 29(27), 1606425 
Stretchable Capacitive Sensors of Torsion, Strain, and Touch Using Double Helix Liquid Metal FibersCB Cooper, K Arutselvan, Y Liu, D Armstrong, Y Lin, MR Khan, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2017) Advanced Functional Materials, 20, 1605630
 Controllable curvature from planar polymer sheets in response to lightAM Hubbard, RW Mailen, MA Zikry, MD Dickey, J Genzer (2017), Soft Matter, 13, 2299
 Sequential Self-folding of Polymer Sheets Y Liu, B Shaw, MD Dickey, J Genzer (2017), Science Advances, 3(3), e1602417
 Wafer-scale two-dimensional semiconductors from printed oxide skin of liquid metalsBJ Carey, JZ Ou, RM Clark, KJ Berean, A Zavabeti, ASR Chesman, SP. Russo, DWM Lau, ZQ Xu, Q Bao,  O Kavehei, BC Gibson, MD Dickey, RB Kaner, T Daeneke, K Kalantar-Zadeh (2017), Nature Communications, 8, 14482
 Liquid Metal Enabled Microfluidics (Tutorial Review)K Khoshmanesh, S Tang, J Zhu, S Schaefer, A Mitchell, K  Kalantar-Zadeha, MD Dickey (2017), Lab on a Chip, 17(6), 974
 Shape-transformable Liquid Metal Nanoparticles in Aqueous SolutionY Lin, L Liu, J Genzer, MD Dickey (2017), Chemical Science, 8(5), 3832
 Enhanced endosomal escape by light-fueled liquid-metal transformerY Lu, Y Lin, Z Chen, Q Hu, Y Liu, S Yu, W Gao, MD Dickey, Z Gu (2017), Nano letters 17 (4), 2138
Electrowetting on liquid metalElectrowetting without external voltage using paint-on electrodesCB Eaker, ID Joshipura, LR Maxwell, J Heikenfeld, MD Dickey (2017), Lab on a Chip, 17(6), 1069
 Hydrogel-enabled osmotic pumping for microfluidics: towards wearable human-device interfacesT Shay, MD Dickey, OD Velev, Lab on a Chip 17 (4), 710.
 Electrowetting-actuated liquid metal for RF applicationsAV Diebold, AM Watson, S Holcomb, C Tabor, D Mast, MD Dickey, J Heikenfeld, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 27(2), 025010.
 Surface modification of PET film via a large area atmospheric pressure plasma: An optical analysis of the plasma and surface characterization of the polymer filmF Rezaei, MD Dickey, M Bourham, P Hauser, Surface and Coatings Technology 309, 371.

2016 
3D printing of liquid metals as fugitive inks for fabrication of 3D microfluidic channelsDP Parekh, C Ladd, L Panich, K Moussa, MD Dickey, Lab on a Chip, 16(10), 1812.
Self-folding of thick polymer sheets using gradients of heatDuncan Davis, Bin Chen, Michael D Dickey, Jan Genzer, Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics, 8(3), 031014
Localized Instabilities of Liquid Metal Films via In‐Plane RecapillarityMohammad Rashed Khan, John Bell, Michael D Dickey, Advanced Materials Interfaces 3(23), 1600546.
Amidation of polyesters is slow in nonaqueous solvents: efficient amidation of poly (ethylene terephthalate) with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane in water for generating multifunctional surfacesGA Castillo, L Wilson, K Efimenko, MD Dickey, CB Gorman, J Genzer, ACS applied materials & interfaces, 8(51), 35641.
Liquid metal actuation by electrical control of interfacial tensionCB Eaker, MD Dickey, (2016), Applied Physics Reviews, 3(3), 031103
Liquid gallium and the eutectic gallium indium (EGaIn) alloy: Dielectric functions from 1.24 to 3.1 eV by electrochemical reduction of surface oxidesMorales, D., Stoute, N. A., Yu, Z. Y., Aspnes, D. E., & Dickey, M. D. (2016).  Applied Physics Letters, 109(9).
Drawing liquid metal wires at room temperatureLin, Y., Ladd, C., Wang, S., Martin, A., Genzer, J., Khan, S. A., Dickey, M. D., (2016). Extreme Mech. Lett. 7, 55–63.
Ionoprinted multi-responsive hydrogel actuatorsMorales, D., Podolsky, I., Mailen, R. W., Shay, T., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2016). Micromachines, 7(6).
Bending of responsive hydrogel sheets guided by field-assembled microparticle endoskeleton structuresMorales, D., Bharti, B., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2016). Small, 12(17), 2283-2290.
Patterning via self-organization and self-folding: Beyond conventional lithographyKang, S. H., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). MRS Bulletin, 41(2), 93-98.
Liquid-metal microdroplets formed dynamically with electrical control of size and rateTang, S. Y., Joshipura, I. D., Lin, Y. L., Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Mitchell, A., Khoshmanesh, K., & Dickey, M. D. (2016).  Advanced Materials, 28(4), 604-609.
“2D or not 2D”: Shape-programming polymer sheetsLiu, Y., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). Progress in Polymer Science, 52, 79-106.
Selective and directional actuation of elastomer films using chained magnetic nanoparticlesMishra, S. R., Dickey, M. D., Velev, O. D., & Tracy, J. B. (2016). Nanoscale, 8(3), 1309-1313.

2015 
Pump-free feedback control of a frequency reconfigurable liquid metal monopoleWang, M., Khan, M. R., Trlica, C., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2015). In 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation & usnc/ursi national radio science meeting. (IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium) (pp. 2223-2224).
Handwritten, soft circuit boards and antennas using liquid metal nanoparticlesLin, Y. L., Cooper, C., Wang, M., Adams, J. J., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Small, 11(48), 6397-6403.
Facile conversion of hydroxy double salts to metal-organic frameworks using metal oxide particles and atomic layer deposition thin-film templatesZhao, J. J., Nunn, W. T., Lemaire, P. C., Lin, Y. L., Dickey, M. D., Oldham, C. J., Walls, H. J., Peterson, G. W., Losego, M. D., & Parsons, G. N. (2015). Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(43), 13756-13759.
Self-running liquid metal drops that delaminate metal films at record velocitiesMohammed, M., Sundaresan, R., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 7(41), 23163-23171.
Modelling of shape memory polymer sheets that self-fold in response to localized heatingMailen, R. W., Liu, Y., Dickey, M. D., Zikry, M., & Genzer, J. (2015). Soft Matter, 11(39), 7827-7834.
 Robust pressure-actuated liquid metal devices showing reconfigurable electromagnetic effects at GHz frequenciesCumby, B. L., Mast, D. B., Tabor, C. E., Dickey, M. D., & Heikenfeld, J. (2015). . IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 63(10), 3122-3130.
 Steering liquid metal flow in microchannels using low voltagesTang, S. Y., Lin, Y. L., Joshipura, I. D., Khoshmanesh, K., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Lab on a Chip, 15(19), 3905-3911.
 Methods to pattern liquid metalsJoshipura, I. D., Ayers, H. R., Majidi, C., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 3(16), 3834-3841.
 Liquid metals as ultra-stretchable, soft, and shape reconfigurable conductorsEaker, C. B., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). In Micro- and nanotechnology sensors, systems, and applications vii. (Proceedings of SPIE-the International Society for Optical Engineering, 9467).
A reconfigurable liquid metal antenna driven by electrochemically controlled capillarityWang, M., Trlica, C., Khan, M. R., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2015). Journal of Applied Physics, 117(19).
 Recapillarity: Electrochemically controlled capillary withdrawal of a liquid metal alloy from microchannelsKhan, M. R., Trlica, C., Dickey, M. D. (2015). Advanced Functional Materials, 25(5), 671-678.
2014 
 Robust pressure-actuated liquid metal devices showing reconfigurable electromagnetic effects at GHz frequenciesCumby, B., Heikenfeld, J., Tabor, C., Mast, D., & Dickey, M. (2014).  In 2014 ieee antennas and propagation society international symposium (apsursi). (IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, ) (pp. 553-554).
Production of liquid metal spheres by moldingMohammed, M. G., Xenakis, A., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Metals, 4(4), 465-476.
Influence of water on the interfacial behavior of gallium liquid metal alloysKhan, M. R., Trlica, C., So, J. H., Valeri, M., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 6(24), 22467-22473.
In-plane deformation of shape memory polymer sheets programmed using only scissorsAllensworth, J. R., Liu, Y., Braun, H., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Polymer, 55(23), 5948-5952.
Emerging applications of liquid metals featuring surface oxidesDickey, M. D. (2014). ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 6(21), 18369-18379.
Self-folding origami microstrip antennasHayes, G. J., Liu, Y., Genzer, J., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 62(10), 5416-5419.
 3-D printing of liquid metals for stretchable and flexible conductorsTrlica, C., Parekh, D. P., Panich, L., Ladd, C., & Dickey, M. D. (2014).  In Micro- and nanotechnology sensors, systems, and applications VI. (Proceedings of SPIE-the International Society for Optical Engineering, 9083).
 Giant and switchable surface activity of liquid metal via surface oxidationKhan, M. R., Eaker, C. B., Bowden, E. F., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(39), 14047-14051.
 Magneto-responsive hybrid materials based on cellulose nanocrystalsNypelo, T., Rodriguez-Abreu, C., Rivas, J., Dickey, M. D., & Rojas, O. J. (2014). Cellulose, 21(4), 2557-2566.
 Three-dimensional folding of pre-strained polymer sheets via absorption of laser lightLiu, Y., Miskiewicz, M., Escuti, M. J., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Journal of Applied Physics, 115(20).
 Simple geometric model to describe self-folding of polymer sheetsLiu, Y., Mailen, R., Zhu, Y., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2014). Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 89(4).
 Microfluidic coaxial transmission line and phase shifterHayes, G. J., Desai, S. C., Liu, Y. Y., Annamaa, P., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 56(6), 1459-1462.
 On the design of microfluidic implant coil for flexible telemetry systemQusba, A., RamRakhyani, A. K., So, J. H., Hayes, G. J., Dickey, M. D., & Lazzi, G. (2014). IEEE Sensors Journal, 14(4), 1074-1080.
 Electro-actuated hydrogel walkers with dual responsive legsMorales, D., Palleau, E., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2014). Soft Matter, 10(9), 1337-1348.

2013 
 3D printing of free standing liquid metal microstructuresLadd, C., So, J. H., Muth, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Advanced Materials, 25(36), 5081-5085.
 Microfluidic channels fabricated from poly(vinylmethylsiloxane) networks that resist swelling by organic solventsMays, R. L., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2013). Lab on a Chip, 13(22), 4317-4320.
 Ultrastretchable, cyclable and recyclable 1- and 2-dimensional conductors based on physically cross-linked thermoplastic elastomer gelsMineart, K. P., Lin, Y., Desai, S. C., Krishnan, A. S., Spontak, R. J., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Soft Matter, 9, 7695-7700
 Reversible patterning and actuation of hydrogels by electrically assisted ionoprintingPalleau, E., Morales, D., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2013). Nature Communications, 4.
 Ultrastretchable fibers with metallic conductivity using a liquid metal alloy coreZhu, S., So, J. H., Mays, R., Desai, S., Barnes, W. R., Pourdeyhimi, B., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Advanced Functional Materials, 23(18), 2308-2314.
 Self-healing stretchable wires for reconfigurable circuit wiring and 3D microfluidicsPalleau, E., Reece, S., Desai, S. C., Smith, M. E., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Advanced Materials, 25(11), 1589-1592.
 Strain-controlled diffraction of light from stretchable liquid metal micro-componentsMohammed, M. G., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Sensors and Actuators. A, Physical, 193, 246-250.
 Thiol-containing polymeric embedding materials for nanoskivingMays, R. L., Pourhossein, P., Savithri, D., Genzer, J., Chiechi, R. C., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 1(1), 121-130.
2012 
 Reconfigurable liquid metal circuits by Laplace pressure shapingCumby, B. L., Hayes, G. J., Dickey, M. D., Justice, R. S., Tabor, C. E., & Heikenfeld, J. C. (2012). Applied Physics Letters, 101(17).
 A study of the production and reversible stability of EGaIn liquid metal microspheres using flow focusingThelen, J., Dickey, M. D., & Ward, T. (2012). Lab on a Chip, 12(20), 3961-3967.
 Design and demonstration of a novel micro-Coulter counter utilizing liquid metal electrodes Richards, A. L., Dickey, M. D., Kennedy, A. S., & Buckner, G. D. (2012). Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 22(11).
 Electromechanical instabilities of thermoplastics: Theory and in situ observation Wang, Q. M., Niu, X. F., Pei, Q. B., Dickey, M. D., & Zhao, X. H. (2012). Applied Physics Letters, 101(14).
 Flexible liquid metal alloy (EGaIn) microstrip patch antennaHayes, G. J., So, J. H., Qusba, A., Dickey, M. D., & Lazzi, G. (2012). IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 60(5), 2151-2156.
 Ionic current rectification in soft-matter diodes with liquid-metal electrodesSo, J. H., Koo, H. J., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2012). Advanced Functional Materials, 22(3), 625-631.
 Self-folding of polymer sheets using local light absorptionLiu, Y., Boyles, J. K., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2012). Soft Matter, 8(6), 1764-1769.
2011 
 Towards all-soft matter circuits: Prototypes of quasi-liquid devices with memristor characteristicsKoo, H. J., So, J. H., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2011). Advanced Materials, 23(31), 3559-3564.
 A frequency shifting liquid metal antenna with pressure responsivenessKhan, M. R., Hayes, G. J., So, J. H., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2011). Applied Physics Letters, 99(1).
 Liquid metals make microelectrodesDickey, M. (2011). Trac-Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 30(4), VII-VII.
 Inherently aligned microfluidic electrodes composed of liquid metalSo, J. H., & Dickey, M. D. (2011). Lab on a Chip, 11(5), 905-911.

2010 
 Transistors Formed from a Single Lithography Step Using Information Encoded in TopographyDickey, M. D., Russell, K. J., Lipomi, D. J., Narayanamurti, V., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Small (Weinheim An Der Bergstrasse, Germany), 6(18), 2050-2057.
 Thread as a matrix for biomedical assaysReches, M., Mirica, K. A., Dasgupta, R., Dickey, M. D., Butte, M. J., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2(6), 1722-1728.
 Foldable printed circuit boards on paper substratesSiegel, A. C., Phillips, S. T., Dickey, M. D., Lu, N. S., Suo, Z. G., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Advanced Functional Materials, 20(1), 28-35.
 Cofabrication: A strategy for building multicomponent microsystemsSiegel, A. C., Tang, S. K. Y., Nijhuis, C. A., Hashimoto, M., Phillips, S. T., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Accounts of Chemical Research, 43(4), 518-528.
 Charge transport and rectification in arrays of SAM-based tunneling junctionsNijhuis, C. A., Reus, W. F., Barber, J. R., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M.. (2010). Nano Letters, 10(9), 3611-3619.
 Subnanometer replica molding of molecular steps on ionic crystalsElhadj, S., Rioux, R. M., Dickey, M. D., DeYoreo, J. J., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Nano Letters, 10(10), 4140-4145.
2009 
 A technique to transfer metallic nanoscale patterns to small and non-planar surfacesSmythe, E. J., Dickey, M. D., Whitesides, G. M., & Capasso, F. (2009). ACS Nano, 3(1), 59-65.
 Optical antenna arrays on a fiber facet for in situ surface-enhanced Raman scattering detectionSmythe, E. J., Dickey, M. D., Bao, J. M., Whitesides, G. M., & Capasso, F. (2009). Nano Letters, 9(3), 1132-1138.
 Viscoelastic properties of oxide-coated liquid metalsLarsen, R. J., Dickey, M. D., Whitesides, G. M., & Weitz, D. A. (2009). Journal of Rheology (New York, N.Y.), 53(6), 1305-1326.
 Controlling the kinetics of contact electrification with patterned surfacesThomas, S. W., Vella, S. J., Dickey, M. D., Kaufman, G. K., & Whitesides, G. M. (2009). Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131(25), 8746-+.
 Reversibly deformable and mechanically tunable fluidic antennasSo, J. H., Thelen, J., Qusba, A., Hayes, G. J., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2009). Advanced Functional Materials, 19(22), 3632-3637.
2008 
 Fabrication of conjugated polymer nanowires by edge lithographyLipomi, D. J., Chiechi, R. C., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Nano Letters, 8(7), 2100-2105.
 Electrically addressable parallel nanowires with 30 nm spacing from micromolding and nanoskivingDickey, M. D., Lipomi, D. J., Bracher, P. J., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Nano Letters, 8(12), 4568-4573.
  Eutectic gallium-indium (EGaIn): A liquid metal alloy for the formation of stable structures in microchannels at room temperatureDickey, M. D., Chiechi, R. C., Larsen, R. J., Weiss, E. A., Weitz, D. A., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Advanced Functional Materials, 18(7), 1097-1104.
 Nanoskiving: A new method to produce arrays of nanostructuresXu, Q. B., Rioux, R. M., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Accounts of Chemical Research, 41(12), 1566-1577.
 Light-powered electrical switch based on cargo-lifting azobenzene monolayersFerri, V., Elbing, M., Pace, G., Dickey, M. D., Zharnikov, M., Samori, P., Mayor, M., & Rampi, M. A. (2008). Angewandte Chemie [International Edition in English], 47(18), 3407-3409.
 Eutectic gallium-indium (EGaIn): A moldable liquid metal for electrical characterization of self-assembled monolayersChiechi, R. C., Weiss, E. A., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Angewandte Chemie [International Edition in English], 47(1), 142-144.
 High-aspect ratio polymeric pillar arrays formed via electrohydrodynamic patterningDickey, M. D., Raines, A., Collister, E., Bonnecaze, R. T., Sreenivasan, S. V., & Willson, C. G. (2008). Journal of Materials Science, 43(1), 117-122.
 Fabrication of arrays of metal and metal oxide nanotubes by shadow evaporationDickey, M. D., Weiss, E. A., Smythe, E. J., Chiechi, R. C., Capasso, F., & Whitesides, G. M.. (2008). ACS Nano, 2(4), 800-808.
2004-2007 
 Modeling of self-assembly dynamics of photolithographically patterned MUFFINS biosensor arraysLee, S., Carmichael, P., Meiring, J., Dickey, M., Grayson, S., Bonnecaze, R. T., & Wilson, C. G. (2007). (Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 102).
 Photocurable pillar arrays formed via AC- and ultrasound-induced electrohydrodynamic instabilitiesTsiartas, P. C., Dickey, M. D., Allrich, K. E., & Willson, C. G. (2006). (Proceedings of SPIE-the International Society for Optical Engineering, 6151 2) (pp. 61513G/1-61513G/7).
 Kinetic parameters for step and flash imprint lithography photopolymerizationDickey, M. D., & Willson, C. G. (2006). AIChE Journal, 52(2), 777-784.
 Photocurable pillar arrays formed via electrohydrodynamic instabilitiesDickey, M. D., Collister, E., Raines, A., Tsiartas, P., Holcombe, T., Sreenivasan, S. V., Bonnecaze, R. T., & Willson, C. G. (2006). Chemistry of Materials, 18(8), 2043-2049.
 Novel 3-D structures in polymer films by coupling external and internal fieldsDickey, M. D., Gupta, S., Leach, K. A., Collister, E., Willson, C. G., & Russell, T. P. (2006). Langmuir, 22(9), 4315-4318.
 An automated statistical process control study of inline mixing using spectrophotometric detectionDickey, M. D., Stewart, M. D., Willson, C. G., & Dickey, D. A. (2006). Journal of Chemical Education, 83(1), 110-113.
 Electric field and dewetting induced hierarchical structure formation in polymer/polymer/air trilayersLeach, K.A., Gupta, S., Dickey, M.D., Wilson, C.G., & Russell, T.P. (2005). Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.), 15(4), 047506.
 Direct imprinting of dielectric materials for dual Damascene processingStewart, M. D., Wetzel, J. T., Schmid, G. M., Palmieri, F., Thompson, E., Kim, E. K., Wang, D., Sotodeh, K., Jen, K., Johnson, S. C., Hao, J. J., Dickey, M. D., Nishimura, Y., Laine, R. M., Resnick, D. J., & Willson, C. G. (2005). In Proceedings of the society of photo-optical instrumentation engineers. (Proceedings of SPIE-the International Society for Optical Engineering, 5751) (pp. 210-218).
 Vinyl ether formulations for step and flash imprint lithographyKim, E. K., Stewart, M. D., Wu, K., Palmieri, F. L., Dickey, M. D., Ekerdt, J. G., & Willson, C. G. (2005). (Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology. B, Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures, 23 6) (pp. 2967-2971).
 Effects of etch barrier densification on step and flash imprint lithographyJohnson, S., Burns, R., Kim, E. K., Dickey, M., Schmid, G., Meiring, J., Burns, S., Willson, C. G., Convey, D., Wei, Y., Fejes, P., Gehoski, K., Mancini, D., Nordquist, K., Dauksher, W. J., & Resnick, D. J. (2005). Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology. B, Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures, 23(6), 2553-2556.
 Study of the kinetics of step and flash imprint lithography photopolymerizationDickey, M. D., Burns, R. L., Kim, E. K., Johnson, S. C., Stacey, N. A., & Willson, C. G. (2005). AIChE Journal, 51(9), 2547-2555.
 Step and flash imprint lithography modeling and process development. Johnson, S., Burns, R., Kim, E. K., Schmid, G., Dickey, M., Meiring, J., Burns, S., Stacey, N., Willson, C. G., Convey, D., Wei, Y., Fejes, P., Gehoski, K., Mancini, D., Nordquist, K., Dauksher, W. J., & Resnick, D. J. (2004). Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology, 17(3), 417-419.
 Effects of oxygen on step and flash imprint lithography photopolymerization kineticsDickey, M. D., & Willson, C. G. (2004). (Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society, 227) (pp. U471-U471).
 Mesoscale modeling for SFIL simulating polymerization kinetics and densificationBurns, R. L., Johnson, S. C., Schmid, G. M., Kim, E. K., Dickey, M. D., Meiring, J., Burns, S. D., Stacey, N. A., Willson, C. G., Convey, D., Wei, Y., Fejes, P., Gehoski, K., Mancini, D., Nordquist, K., Dauksher, W. J., & Resnick, D. J. (2004). In Proceedings of the society of photo-optical instrumentation engineers. (Proceedings of SPIE-the International Society for Optical Engineering, 5374) (pp. 348-360).
 Preparation of porous polymer membranes using nano- or micro-pillar arrays as templatesYan, X. H., Liu, G. J., Dickey, M., & Willson, C. G. (2004). Polymer, 45(25), 8469-8474.
 Vinyl ethers in ultraviolet curable formulations for step and flash imprint lithographyKim, E. K., Stacey, N. A., Smith, B. J., Dickey, M. D., Johnson, S. C., Trinque, B. C., & Willson, C. G. (2004). (Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology. B, Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures, 22 1) (pp. 131-135).
 Advances in step and flash imprint lithographyJohnson, S. C., Bailey, T. C., Dickey, M. D., Smith, B. J., Kim, E. K., Jamieson, A. T., Stacey, N. A., Ekerdt, J. G., & Willson, C. G. (2003). In Proceedings of the society of photo-optical instrumentation engineers. (Proceedings of SPIE-the International Society for Optical Engineering, 5037) (pp. 197-202).